Manuscript Figures

Purpose

This page tracks the target figure set for the future GKX paper. A figure is only ready for manuscript use when it has:

  • one owning script,

  • one reproducible artifact path,

  • a declared reference,

  • a declared acceptance status.

Current Readiness Snapshot

The current scoped manuscript stack is ready for claims about validated quasilinear diagnostics/model selection, nonlinear-window comparison gates, compact nonlinear startup-window finite-difference plumbing audits, mode-21 VMEC/Boozer geometry parity, reduced differentiable stellarator ITG optimization examples, and linear/quasilinear VMEC/Boozer AD-vs-finite- difference gradient gates on QH and Li383. The required release CI stack is the quick-shard, docs/packaging, mypy, repo-hygiene, fast-coverage, and wide-coverage matrix; treat the latest main run as the source of truth before tagging. The frozen benchmarks/references/gkx_1_7_release_contract.json records five active release lanes as closed and two lanes as explicitly deferred: W7-X zonal recurrence/damping and TEM / kinetic-electron stellarator extension.

The broader plan is not fully closed. The current quasilinear figures are publication-ready as diagnostics, model-selection evidence, and explicit negative promotion gates, but they do not support a calibrated absolute-flux predictor. The stellarator optimization figures are publication-ready for reduced differentiable optimization/UQ plumbing and gradient validation, but not yet for broad production nonlinear heat-flux optimization; the selected QA optimized-equilibrium audit is a bounded positive audit, not a broad turbulent optimization result. Those stronger claims require converged post-transient nonlinear heat-flux windows, VMEC/Boozer nonlinear turbulence-gradient or robust finite-difference gates, local-gradient conditioning, and nonlinear audits of additional optimized equilibria. W7-X zonal recurrence and TEM/kinetic-electron stellarator validation remain deferred from the current manuscript scope.

The latest manuscript-stack additions are deliberately contract-level figures: docs/_static/quasilinear_holdout_gap_report.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions states exactly why absolute-flux promotion remains blocked; docs/_static/vmec_boozer_aggregate_objective_gate.png together with docs/_static/vmec_boozer_reduced_portfolio_guard.json validates the aggregate reducer on real VMEC/Boozer rows and checks provenance, sample coverage, objective columns, and AD/FD diagnostics; and docs/_static/parallel_decomposition_status.png keeps production independent-work parallelization claims separated from diagnostic nonlinear whole-state/domain sharding metadata. The newer docs/_static/nonlinear_gradient_state_control_runbook.png is a claim guardrail rather than a physics result: it shows that the QL-seeded Rsin_mid_surface_m1 and Zcos_mid_surface_m1 controls must be mapped to perturbable VMEC input directions before nonlinear-gradient launches. The newest LASYM=true RBS/ZBC response artifact provides that mapping with rank 2 and condition number about 1.02, so the runbook now passes for checked short-bracket launches. The older docs/_static/nonlinear_gradient_state_to_input_mapping_response.png is a negative measured-response figure: the current stellarator-symmetric RBC/ZBS input perturbations do not move those asymmetric Rsin/Zcos state controls. The companion docs/_static/nonlinear_gradient_asymmetric_state_to_input_mapping_response.png is the positive symmetry-compatible mapping figure. The new docs/_static/nonlinear_gradient_state_control_short_bracket_launch_status.png then records that the mapped-control VMEC launch decks solved normally and that bounded nonlinear campaign manifests are prepared, without promoting nonlinear transport-gradient evidence. The follow-up docs/_static/nonlinear_gradient_state_control_short_bracket_nonlinear_audit_status.png records the first actual bounded nonlinear audit: all runtime and ensemble window gates pass, but both finite-difference gradients fail closed because the 1e-3 bracket response is unresolved and asymmetric.

The companion solved-boundary guardrail docs/_static/vmex_qa_transport_candidate_comparison.png is not a promoted optimization result. It documents the VMEC-JAX/GKX objective assembly and WOUT-writing path, while deliberately failing closed when the transport-weight refinement degrades the solved WOUT profile-iota and quasisymmetry margins. The refreshed builder also treats gates reconstructed from history.json and wout_final.nc as advisory only; paper-facing admission requires an authoritative final solved_wout_gate.json. A future solved-boundary optimization figure must pass this full solved-candidate gate before launching long-window nonlinear transport audits. For VMEC-JAX replay-sensitive runs, the figure artifact must also state which WOUT is authoritative. If wout_final_rerun.nc is chosen, require the separate rerun-WOUT aspect/iota/QS gate and use that WOUT in the transport audit commands; do not mix optimizer-state geometry with rerun-state transport metrics.

Current Vs Deferred Figure Inventory

Figure group

Current manuscript use

Deferred or blocked interpretation

Benchmark atlas and nonlinear windows

Release atlas, nonlinear window statistics, eigenfunction overlays, and gate index support the scoped linear/nonlinear validation narrative.

ETG nonlinear pilots, TEM/KAW stress lanes, extra W7-X flux tubes, and non-indexed figures are not promoted release parity claims.

Quasilinear diagnostics

Electrostatic spectra, shape gates, calibration provenance, negative simple-rule gates, and the spectral_envelope_ridge uncertainty panel support a model-selection result.

No runtime/TOML absolute-flux predictor, universal saturation law, or electromagnetic/KBM quasilinear calibration is promoted; absolute-flux runtime promotion remains blocked.

Autodiff and VMEC/Boozer gradients

Inverse/UQ demos, zero-beta equal-arc parity, solver-ready gradients, and mode-21 QH/Li383 linear, quasilinear, and reduced nonlinear-window estimator gates are in scope.

Compact nonlinear FD audits are startup plumbing checks only; production nonlinear transport gradients and broader optimized-equilibrium audits beyond the selected QA candidate remain future gates.

Performance and parallelization

Runtime/memory figures, independent k_y scan scaling, quasilinear/UQ ensemble scaling, and nonlinear RHS profiler artifacts are release-facing engineering evidence.

Production parallelization is the independent-work path. Whole-state nonlinear sharding and nonlinear domain sharding are identity/profiler evidence only unless the exact workload passes promotion gates.

W7-X zonal and TEM guardrails

Open-research and TEM-status panels are useful guardrails for the paper plan and release notes.

W7-X long-window zonal recurrence, W7-X experimental fluctuation-spectrum validation, W7-X TEM/kinetic-electron nonlinear windows, and broad multi-flux-tube stellarator validation are deferred.

Core Validation Figures

Figure

Owning script

Status

Notes

Linear benchmark master panel

tools/artifacts/make_benchmark_atlas.py

Closed for the release atlas; paper-level extensions remain scoped

Cyclone ITG, ETG, KBM, W7-X, HSX, and shaped tokamak coverage are represented in docs/_static/benchmark_core_linear_atlas.png. TEM/kinetic-electron branch parity and additional W7-X multi-flux-tube scans remain outside the current release claim.

Eigenfunction validation panel

tools/artifacts/generate_linear_reference_overlays.py overlap-summary, tools/artifacts/generate_linear_reference_overlays.py reference-overlay, tools/artifacts/generate_linear_reference_overlays.py kbm, and tools/artifacts/generate_linear_reference_overlays.py w7x

Closed for KBM and W7-X raw overlays

first shipped overlap artifact is docs/_static/kbm_eigenfunction_overlap_summary.png; frozen raw GX bundles now exist for KBM and W7-X under docs/_static/comparison/reference_modes/. The closed KBM raw overlay is docs/_static/kbm_eigenfunction_reference_overlay_ky0p3000.png with overlap 0.999985 and relative L^2 mismatch 0.00721. The closed W7-X raw overlay is docs/_static/w7x_eigenfunction_reference_overlay_ky0p3000.png with overlap 0.9999999994 and relative L^2 mismatch 3.33e-5 against the finite GX t≈2 raw-mode bundle. Both overlay generators write JSON gate reports with overlap >= 0.95 and relative L^2 <= 0.25 requirements. tools/comparison/compare_gx_kbm.py --branch-summary-json writes branch-continuity gate metadata for selected KBM scans, and tools/artifacts/build_linear_validation_artifacts.py kbm-branch refreshes the no-rerun tracked artifact docs/_static/kbm_branch_gate_summary.json from docs/_static/comparison/kbm_reference_candidates.csv. The current continuity-first branch summary passes the strict adjacent growth/frequency jump and successive-overlap gates.

Nonlinear transport panel

tools/comparison/make_reference_panels.py summary / tools/comparison/make_reference_panels.py publication

Closed for release-window gates; stricter manuscript tightening remains open

Cyclone, Miller, KBM, W7-X, HSX with matched windows. Current component artifacts: docs/_static/nonlinear_cyclone_diag_compare_t400.png, docs/_static/nonlinear_cyclone_miller_diag_compare_t122.png, docs/_static/nonlinear_kbm_diag_compare_t400_stats.png, docs/_static/nonlinear_w7x_diag_compare_t200.png, docs/_static/hsx_nonlinear_compare_t50_true.png. tools/comparison/compare_gx_nonlinear.py diagnostics --summary-json writes machine-readable mean-relative-mismatch gates for each plotted diagnostic with explicit transport-window bounds. The materialized release-window metadata are docs/_static/nonlinear_cyclone_gate_summary.json, docs/_static/nonlinear_cyclone_miller_gate_summary.json, docs/_static/nonlinear_kbm_gate_summary.json, docs/_static/nonlinear_hsx_gate_summary.json, and docs/_static/nonlinear_w7x_gate_summary.json; all pass the current release gate. This is sufficient for the release validation atlas. Paper-level tightening remains open where case-specific references support narrower tolerances, and the older short Cyclone t=5 diagnostic remains documented as an exploratory startup/resolved-spectrum audit, not a release gate.

W7-X exact-state convention audit

tools/comparison/build_exact_state_audit.py run and tools/comparison/build_exact_state_audit.py report

Closed

current artifact base: docs/_static/w7x_exact_state_audit.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. It compares W7-X nonlinear VMEC startup state, late geometry/field arrays, and re-evaluated scalar diagnostics directly against GX exact-state dumps. The maximum finite pointwise relative error is 4.62e-5 under the explicit 1e-4 convention gate, while scalar diagnostics are below 1.8e-7. This closes the geometry/diagnostic convention layer but does not close the separate W7-X zonal-response recurrence lane.

Windowed-statistics summary

tools/artifacts/build_nonlinear_validation_panels.py window-statistics

Closed for current release-window gates

current artifact base: docs/_static/nonlinear_window_statistics.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. It summarizes the per-diagnostic mean_rel_abs and max_rel_abs statistics from the frozen nonlinear GX comparison gate JSONs for Cyclone, Cyclone Miller, KBM, W7-X, and HSX. Exploratory/short-run diagnostics are explicitly excluded with gate_index_include=false.

Nonlinear startup-window finite-difference audit

tools/artifacts/build_nonlinear_window_fd_audit.py

Closed only as compact startup plumbing; transport-average and gradient promotion open

current artifact base: docs/_static/nonlinear_window_fd_audit.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. It runs actual compact GKX nonlinear Cyclone startup windows at R/LTi = base +/- step plus a repeated base point, then checks finite outputs, repeatability, monotonic drive response, startup-window coefficient of variation, startup-window trend, and resolved central finite-difference response. The tracked response/base fraction is about 0.111. Its transport_average_gate is false because the run is too short for a post-transient running average; it is not a production nonlinear heat-flux, VMEC/Boozer nonlinear state-gradient, or optimized-equilibrium transport claim.

VMEC/Boozer nonlinear startup finite-difference audit

tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_nonlinear_window_fd_audit.py

Closed only as VMEC/Boozer geometry-perturbed startup plumbing; transport-average and local-gradient promotion open

current artifact base: docs/_static/vmec_boozer_nonlinear_window_fd_audit.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. It starts from the real mode-21 vmex -> booz_xform_jax QH state bridge, writes perturbed sampled geometries to temporary NetCDF files, and runs compact nonlinear startup windows at Rcos_mid_surface_m1 = base +/- 1e-5 plus a repeated base point. The gate checks finite outputs, deterministic repeatability, bounded startup-window coefficient of variation and trend, resolved geometry perturbation, and resolved central finite-difference response; response/base is about 0.040. Its transport_average_gate is false and the forward/backward response is asymmetric, so this is a startup observable-path audit rather than a promoted transport average, local nonlinear gradient, or optimized-equilibrium transport claim.

Validation gate index

tools/release/check_validation_coverage_manifest.py gate-index

Current release-gate audit with quasilinear model-selection deliberately open

current artifact base: docs/_static/validation_gate_index.png and docs/_static/validation_gate_index.json. This is not a physics result by itself; it is the audit panel for materialized release-window gates. The current index records 17/18 passed: the shaped-pressure external-VMEC high-grid admission gate is included as a passed scoped holdout, while docs/_static/quasilinear_model_selection_status.json remains open because the required spectral-envelope candidate misses the strict transport-error gate and is not promoted as an absolute-flux predictor.

Quasilinear spectrum panel

tools/artifacts/plot_quasilinear_diagnostics.py spectrum

Electrostatic diagnostic closed; absolute-flux prediction not promoted

current artifact bases: docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_spectrum.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_miller_spectrum.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_hsx_spectrum.png, and docs/_static/quasilinear_w7x_spectrum.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. They show electrostatic linear weights and explicitly uncalibrated mixing-length outputs from examples/linear/axisymmetric/runtime_cyclone_quasilinear.toml, examples/linear/axisymmetric/runtime_cyclone_miller_quasilinear.toml, examples/linear/non-axisymmetric/runtime_hsx_linear_quasilinear.toml, and examples/linear/non-axisymmetric/runtime_w7x_linear_quasilinear_vmec.toml. Scan spectra use requested ky for the x-axis and retain signed selected-mode coordinates as mode_ky when applicable. W7-X was generated from an external VMEC benchmark file via W7X_VMEC_FILE; the equilibrium itself is not shipped. Absolute saturated-flux claims remain open until a held-out nonlinear calibration report passes.

Quasilinear calibration audit

tools/artifacts/plot_quasilinear_calibration.py report and tools/artifacts/plot_quasilinear_calibration.py

Initial train/holdout artifact closed as a failed model-transfer gate

current artifact bases: docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_calibration_audit.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_miller_calibration_audit.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_miller_train_holdout.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_hsx_train_holdout.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_w7x_train_holdout.png, the manuscript-facing combined panel docs/_static/quasilinear_stellarator_train_holdout.png, and the input-provenance audit docs/_static/quasilinear_validated_calibration_inputs.png with JSON companions. The current one-constant train/holdout report fits the heat-flux scale on Cyclone and the external-VMEC ITERModel case, then scores ten held-out windows: Cyclone Miller, HSX, W7-X, D-shaped external VMEC, up-down asymmetric external VMEC, circular external VMEC, CTH-like external VMEC, shaped-pressure external VMEC, replicated QP external VMEC, and replicated Solovev external VMEC. The CTH-like and shaped-pressure rows are admitted only under explicit high-grid policies that exclude failed coarse-grid traces, while the QP and Solovev rows are matched to passed replicated nonlinear summary gates. The report intentionally remains calibration_dataset with passed = false because held-out errors exceed the 0.35 gate; the current holdout mean relative error is about 6.49 for the positive-growth mixing-length family. The input audit confirms that every current train/holdout nonlinear artifact maps to a passed nonlinear gate or to a scoped high-grid admission gate, while failed QH and older feasibility pilots remain excluded. This closes the NetCDF/CSV/high-grid-admission calibration machinery and provenance gate but not a calibrated absolute-flux claim.

External-VMEC nonlinear holdouts

tools/release/check_vmec_boozer_gates.py high-grid-admission

Solovev replicated holdout admitted as negative absolute-QL evidence; QH remains negative evidence

retained artifacts: docs/_static/external_vmec_holdouts/solovev_reference_repair_dt002_amp1em5_n48_t250/solovev_n48_t250_ensemble_gate.json and the CTH-like, shaped-pressure, and QH convergence gates. CTH-like and shaped-pressure pass only their explicitly scoped high-grid policies. QH fails the relaxed 20% n64/n80 gate through t=700. Solovev passes its seed/timestep ensemble with <Q_i>=1.409 and relative spread 0.1599. These are converged holdout outcomes, not a launch plan or an absolute-flux promotion.

Quasilinear promotion guardrail audit

tools/release/check_quasilinear_promotion_guardrails.py

Fast metadata gate closed; nonlinear simulation validation remains delegated to the source gates

current artifact: docs/_static/quasilinear_promotion_guardrails.json. It scans the train/holdout calibration reports, saturation-model reports, nonlinear input-validation blocks, promotion gates, claim-scope README/docs wording, the quasilinear lane in benchmarks/references/gkx_1_7_release_contract.json, and the manuscript quasilinear model-development figure index. It requires finite nonlinear window means and standard deviations for train/holdout calibration points, explicit nonlinear and quasilinear artifact provenance, JSON sidecars for the tracked model-development figures, scoped non-absolute claim levels, explicit failed-baseline or blocker metadata, passed held-out gates before any calibrated_absolute_flux claim, and a frozen release-contract quasilinear lane that remains scoped as diagnostic/model-selection evidence rather than a runtime absolute-flux predictor. This is deliberately a wording and metadata guard, not a calibrated absolute-flux claim or a replacement for nonlinear convergence simulations.

Release claim-scope ledger

docs/release_scope.rst

Closed as documentation guardrail

This documentation page centralizes the current claim boundaries across validation, quasilinear model selection, differentiable geometry, parallelization, performance, and deferred W7-X/TEM lanes. It should be updated whenever a new artifact promotes or demotes a claim.

Quasilinear spectrum-shape gate

tools/artifacts/plot_quasilinear_diagnostics.py shape-gate

HSX, W7-X, and Cyclone Miller gates closed; Cyclone retained as a failed model gate

current artifact bases: docs/_static/quasilinear_hsx_spectrum_shape_gate.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_w7x_spectrum_shape_gate.png, docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_miller_spectrum_shape_gate.png, and docs/_static/quasilinear_cyclone_spectrum_shape_gate.png with JSON/PDF companions. They compare normalized linear heat-flux-weight spectra against normalized nonlinear resolved HeatFlux_kyst spectra. HSX passes with TV≈0.112 and cosine ≈0.971; W7-X passes with TV≈0.056 and cosine ≈0.992; Cyclone Miller passes with TV≈0.094 and cosine ≈0.983; Cyclone is kept as a failed gate with TV≈0.215 and cosine ≈0.896. This supports spectrum-shape diagnostics while identifying a real saturation/window/model limitation before absolute saturated-flux claims. KBM is deferred from this gate because the current quasilinear diagnostic validates electrostatic channels only and the KBM lane is electromagnetic.

Zonal-flow / GAM response panel

tools/artifacts/build_zonal_flow_artifacts.py (response-csv, response-output, objective-gate, miller-panel, and collisional-zonal-dk modes), tools/artifacts/build_w7x_zonal_validation_artifacts.py response-panel, tools/artifacts/build_w7x_zonal_reference_artifacts.py digitize, tools/artifacts/build_w7x_zonal_reference_artifacts.py compare, and tools/artifacts/build_w7x_zonal_validation_artifacts.py (contract and state-convention modes)

Open

The complete P24/J10 Coulomb, original-Sugama, and improved-Sugama Figures 12–14 protocol is closed in docs/_static/collision_finite_wavelength_zonal_response.png with an exact JSON verdict and compact velocity-section companion: all traces reach t nu=30, pass the Xiao residual and finite-wavelength tail-ordering gates, and reproduce the published velocity-section relationships. The broader stellarator-zonal panel remains open: it should combine shaped-tokamak Rosenbluth-Hinton-style residuals with W7-X residual/damping envelopes using one figure convention; use signed Phi_zonal_mode_kxt or case-specific signed line averages for publication claims and keep Phi2_zonal_t only as an intermediate cross-check. The current Merlo Case-III artifact is docs/_static/miller_zonal_response_pilot.png from the initial-density setup at Nz=32, Nl=4, Nm=24, dt=0.005, and t≈60. With Rosenbluth-Hinton first-sample normalization it gives residual≈0.192 against the Merlo et al. Figs. 12/16 read-off of about 0.19; a literature-faithful common fit window t≈30 with separate positive/negative-extrema damping fits gives γ_GAM R0 / v_i≈-0.176 against the paper-scale read-off near -0.17; and Hilbert-phase frequency extraction on that same window gives ω_GAM R0 / v_i≈2.20 against the paper-scale read-off near 2.24. A higher-moment audit lowers the recurrence ratio but over-damps the GAM, while weak hypercollision scans are effectively inert, so the frozen Merlo artifact remains on the current Nm=24 baseline. The W7-X side now uses the potential initializer, signed line-average observable, paper-facing line-first normalization, and no hidden time-axis scaling. The tracked long-window W7-X artifact is docs/_static/w7x_zonal_response_panel.png with replayable traces in docs/_static/w7x_zonal_response_panel.traces.csv; it reaches the digitized Fig. 11 windows, but docs/_static/w7x_zonal_reference_compare.json remains open because residuals fail at k_x rho_i=0.07, 0.10, and 0.30 and the late envelopes are much larger than the digitized stella/GENE traces. docs/_static/w7x_zonal_contract_audit.png is now the paper-facing diagnostic panel for that open mismatch and is intentionally excluded from the release gate index. docs/_static/w7x_zonal_state_convention_audit.png closes the paper-facing state convention layer: the recovered Gaussian potential has relative L2 error 1.85e-6, off-target spectral content is zero to reported precision, and the diagnostic helpers agree with manual line/volume reductions near 2e-16. docs/_static/w7x_zonal_moment_tail_audit.png, docs/_static/w7x_zonal_closure_ladder_kx070.png, docs/_static/w7x_zonal_recurrence_sweep_kx070.png, and docs/_static/w7x_zonal_hypercollision_probe_kx070.png are companion open diagnostics; together they support a recurrence / moment-closure hypothesis and show that weak or constant closure can reduce velocity-space tails without closing the paper trace. The refreshed closure ladder now covers constant Hermite, k_z-weighted Hermite, mixed Laguerre-Hermite, Laguerre-only, and isotropic hypercollision families at 0.01 and 0.03. The best mean trace error is the isotropic nu_hyper=0.01 row at about 0.2755 versus baseline 0.2861, but its late-window standard-deviation ratio is about 4.25 versus baseline 4.10. Thus no bounded closure family improves trace error, late-envelope recurrence, and moment-tail metrics simultaneously. The W7-X generator exposes explicit hypercollision and Gaussian-width audit overrides so future closure probes are reproducible from the tracked tool. A newer high-moment four-wavelength audit under tools_out/zonal_response/w7x_publication_nl16_nm64_dt005_t100 verifies finite signed traces to t≈100 after restart-continuation fixes. The tracked W7-X TOML keeps gaussian_width=1 because the benchmark source writes the initializer as exp[-(z-z0)^2]; wider profiles and non-unit time scales are retained only as audits. The lane remains open pending a more physical W7-X damping/closure and velocity-space recurrence fix under the paper-facing convention.

W7-X fluctuation-spectrum panel

tools/artifacts/plot_w7x_fluctuation_spectrum_panel.py and tools/artifacts/build_tem_validation_artifacts.py w7x-extension

Initial simulation-spectrum diagnostic closed; TEM/multi-flux validation open

current artifact bases: docs/_static/w7x_fluctuation_spectrum_panel.png, docs/_static/tem_branch_parity_audit.png, and docs/_static/w7x_tem_extension_status.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. The fluctuation panel is regenerated from the gated W7-X nonlinear t≈200 NetCDF artifact, requires the corresponding nonlinear gate summary to pass before plotting, and records gate_index_include=false because it is a diagnostic figure rather than an additional release gate. It shows normalized k_y spectra for |\phi|^2, W_\phi, and |Q_i|, the time-averaged k_x-k_y fluctuation-power map, the signed heat-flux spectrum, and a windowed temporal spectrum for the dominant nonzonal and zonal traces. The TEM audit explicitly keeps TEM linear parity open: maximum absolute relative growth-rate mismatch is about 4.25, maximum absolute relative frequency mismatch is about 3.3 away from the near-zero reference denominator, and the frequency branch has Spearman coefficient about -0.986. Because the TEM reference is a provisional literature digitization rather than a direct case dump, this artifact blocks broad W7-X/TEM validation claims without being a standalone tuning target. The extension-status panel also keeps W7-X multi-alpha/multi-surface scans and kinetic-electron nonlinear windows open. This closes the reproducible simulation-spectrum panel needed for the current manuscript stack but not broad W7-X/TEM validation.

Velocity-space convergence panel

tools/artifacts/build_linear_validation_artifacts.py observed-order plus dedicated full convergence refresh script to add

Open

should follow observed-order convergence evidence and write an observed-order gate report through gkx.diagnostics.validation_gates.observed_order_gate_report so convergence rate and final-grid error are tracked explicitly. The current atlas summary already records a machine-readable high-vs-low Cyclone grid convergence gate for the tracked convergence tile. The CSV-backed Cyclone velocity-space artifact is docs/_static/cyclone_resolution_observed_order.png with metadata in docs/_static/cyclone_resolution_observed_order.json; the current office/GPU ky=0.30 sweep passes the strict pairwise-order and final-error gate.

Stellarator validation panel

dedicated script to add

Open

W7-X multi-flux-tube + zonal-flow response + HSX summary as needed; add heavy-electron EM verification before realistic-electron EM claims

Performance panel

existing performance tooling

Closed for release-level scoped claims

current artifact bases: docs/_static/runtime_memory_benchmark.png, docs/_static/nonlinear_rhs_profile_miller.png, docs/_static/nonlinear_rhs_profile_stellarator_runtime.png, docs/_static/full_nonlinear_rhs_trace_summary.json, docs/_static/full_nonlinear_rhs_trace_gpu_summary.json, docs/_static/nonlinear_sharding_profile_office_gpu_benchmark_grid.json, and docs/_static/nonlinear_device_z_pencil_transport_gpu2_observable_split_profile.json. The release claim is limited to current cold/warm runtime accounting, CPU/GPU nonlinear RHS hot-path localization, W7-X/HSX runtime-mode stellarator smoke profiles, and fail-closed numerical-identity gates. Whole-state sharding fails identity on the benchmark grid, and the device-z pencil route remains below the two-GPU speedup gate, so neither is a production nonlinear domain-decomposition speedup claim.

Parallelization identity gate

tools/artifacts/generate_parallel_identity_gate.py ky-scan

Closed for independent Cyclone k_y batching

current artifact base: docs/_static/parallel_ky_scan_gate.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions. This is a real linear-solver gate: it compares serial and fixed-shape k_y-batched Cyclone scans, requires numerical identity for gamma and omega, and reports batch speedup separately from the acceptance criterion.

Differentiable-Physics Figures

Figure

Owning script

Status

Notes

Sensitivity-analysis figure

examples/theory_and_demos/quasilinear_implicit_sensitivity.py

Initial quasilinear eigenbranch gate closed

current artifact base: docs/_static/quasilinear_implicit_sensitivity.png with JSON/PDF companions. It differentiates a tiny Cyclone linear-RHS quasilinear objective [gamma, omega, kperp_eff^2, Qhat_i, Q_i^ML] with respect to [R/Ln, R/LTi] using the implicit left/right eigenpair system and checks the result against nearest-branch central finite differences. This is a differentiability/conditioning gate, not an absolute nonlinear-flux validation.

Solver-objective geometry-gradient gate

tools/artifacts/build_solver_objective_gradient_gate.py, tools/artifacts/build_solver_objective_gradient_gate.py vmec-boozer frequency, tools/artifacts/build_solver_objective_gradient_gate.py vmec-boozer quasilinear, tools/artifacts/build_solver_objective_gradient_gate.py vmec-boozer nonlinear-window, tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_gradient_holdout_matrix.py, tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_aggregate_objective_gate.py multi-point, tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_aggregate_objective_gate.py line-search-comparison, tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_aggregate_holdout_gate.py alpha, tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_aggregate_holdout_gate.py surface, tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_aggregate_objective_gate.py second-equilibrium, tools/release/check_vmec_boozer_gates.py aggregate-holdout, tools/release/check_nonlinear_optimization_gates.py production-guard, tools/artifacts/build_nonlinear_window_fd_audit.py, and tools/artifacts/build_vmec_boozer_nonlinear_window_fd_audit.py

Solver-ready linear-RHS gradient gate closed; mode-21 VMEC/Boozer state-to-solver eigenfrequency, quasilinear heat-flux-weight, and reduced nonlinear-window estimator gates closed for QH plus Li383; compact and VMEC/Boozer-perturbed nonlinear startup FD audits closed only as plumbing checks; multi-alpha reduced aggregate objective plumbing passes; selected optimized-equilibrium post-transient transport-window audit closed as one scoped matched audit; earlier aspect-6 projected transport-gradient candidate and strict rerun-WOUT top-12 QA candidate audited as negative long-window transfer results; production nonlinear promotion now has the optimized-equilibrium ensemble count closed and is scoped-promoted by three matched audits passing the explicit 2% late-window reduction policy

current artifact bases: docs/_static/solver_objective_gradient_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_solver_frequency_gradient_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_quasilinear_gradient_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_nonlinear_window_gradient_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_li383_nonlinear_window_gradient_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_gradient_holdout_matrix.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_multi_point_objective_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_aggregate_line_search_comparison.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_aggregate_alpha_holdout_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_aggregate_surface_holdout_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_second_equilibrium_aggregate_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_holdout_transport/vmec_boozer_qh_torflux078_alpha120_holdout_ensemble_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_boozer_aggregate_holdout_promotion_gate.json, docs/_static/production_nonlinear_optimization_guard.png, docs/_static/optimized_equilibrium_replicates/optimized_equilibrium_replicate_t700_ensemble_gate.png, docs/_static/qa_projected_transport_step1e3_matched_comparison.png, docs/_static/qa_projected_transport_step1e3_redesign_report.json, docs/_static/strict_qa_top12_edge_prelaunch_gate.json, docs/_static/strict_qa_top12_edge_matched_nonlinear_transport.png, docs/_static/strict_qa_top12_edge_matched_nonlinear_transport.json, docs/_static/strict_qa_top12_edge_redesign_report.json, docs/_static/strict_qa_rerun_baseline_ensemble_gate.json, docs/_static/strict_qa_top12_step1p25em3_candidate_ensemble_gate.json, docs/_static/nonlinear_window_fd_audit.png, and docs/_static/vmec_boozer_nonlinear_window_fd_audit.png with CSV/JSON/PDF companions where available. The first differentiates actual electrostatic linear-RHS eigenpair observables with respect to solver-ready geometry arrays using the implicit left/right eigenpair system and checks gamma, omega, <k_perp^2>, linear heat/particle-flux weights, and a mixing-length heat-flux proxy against nearest-branch central finite differences. The VMEC/Boozer frequency gate starts from a real vmex state coefficient, maps through booz_xform_jax with mboz=nboz=21, builds the GKX linear RHS, and verifies the eigenfrequency gradient. The VMEC/Boozer quasilinear gate uses a richer Nl=2, Nm=3 moment basis and checks gamma, omega, <k_perp^2>, Q_i weight, and gamma Q_i/kperp^2 against finite differences. The nonlinear-window estimator gates feed those observables into a smooth RK2 late-window envelope and check heat-flux mean, coefficient of variation, and normalized trend gradients. The multi-equilibrium matrix repeats the frequency, quasilinear, and estimator gates on the tracked QH and Li383 fixtures. The multi-alpha aggregate artifact shows reduced quasilinear objective sensitivity across two field lines and two k_y samples, while the growth-vs-quasilinear comparison shows that the two reduced objectives can select different VMEC coefficient directions. The alpha-heldout and surface-heldout splits pass reduced generalization checks, Li383 passes the second-equilibrium aggregate finite-difference plus line-search gate, and the QH held-out VMEC/Boozer transport artifact closes the aggregate promotion gate. The production nonlinear optimization guard now includes D-shaped, circular, and QH VMEC/Boozer replicated long-window holdouts, the optimized-equilibrium t=[350,700] seed/timestep audit, and three accepted matched baseline-to-optimized audits under the explicit 2% late-window reduction policy. The no-ESS-to-optimized QA/ESS audit gives 18.4% reduction, and the two max-mode-5 projected-weight audits give 2.68% and 3.35%. The earlier aspect-6 projected transport-gradient candidate also has passed baseline/candidate seed/timestep ensembles, but the matched comparison gives a relative reduction of -0.00585 and is not promoted. The stricter rerun-WOUT top-12 QA edge candidate improves the 18-point reduced metric by 2.29% and passes both long-window ensemble gates, but its matched t=[350,700] nonlinear comparison gives only 0.58% reduction with uncertainty z-score 0.20 and is also not promoted; the prelaunch gate now records that this reduced margin would be blocked against the calibrated 4% threshold, so the next blocker is predictive transfer margin. These negative transfers require a better-conditioned multi-surface, multi-alpha transport objective before another expensive nonlinear audit. The compact nonlinear FD audits run actual nonlinear windows and verify startup conditioning/response only; their transport-average gates are false because they do not discard a long transient or demonstrate running-mean convergence. A surface-stencil path is available for memory-bounded diagnostics; nonlinear turbulence-gradient and broader multi-surface optimization claims remain separate gates.

True t=1500 strict QA matched nonlinear audits

tools/release/check_nonlinear_transport_gates.py runtime-outputs

Baseline, growth-objective, quasilinear-objective, and nonlinear-window-objective triplets admitted as robust long-window signals; all three transport-candidate optimization claims rejected by matched comparison

current artifact bases: docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_replicates/qa_baseline_scipy_t1500_ensemble_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_replicates/growth_from_strict_baseline_t1500_ensemble_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_replicates/quasilinear_from_strict_baseline_t1500_ensemble_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_replicates/nonlinear_window_from_strict_baseline_t1500_ensemble_gate.png, docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_baseline_to_growth_comparison.png, docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_baseline_to_quasilinear_comparison.png, and docs/_static/vmec_qa_t1500_baseline_to_nonlinear_window_comparison.png with JSON companions. All use true full-horizon t=1500 office runs, two seeds plus one timestep variant, and the strict t=[1100,1500] averaging window. The strict QA baseline passes with <Q_i> = 11.580, mean relative spread 0.0381, and combined SEM/mean 0.0195. The growth candidate passes as a trace with <Q_i> = 11.510 but fails the matched reduction gate: 0.60% relative reduction, z=0.26, below the 4% threshold. The quasilinear candidate passes as a trace with <Q_i> = 11.636 but is slightly worse than baseline: -0.49%, z=-0.19. The nonlinear-window candidate also passes as a trace with <Q_i> = 11.609 but is slightly worse than baseline: -0.25%, z=-0.09. These panels demonstrate saturated trace robustness and a negative optimization-transfer result for all strict-QA candidate rows, not a successful nonlinear turbulent-flux optimization.

Inverse/UQ figure

examples/theory_and_demos/autodiff_inverse_growth.py, examples/theory_and_demos/autodiff_inverse_twomode.py, and tools/artifacts/plot_stellarator_optimization_uq.py

Scoped inverse and UQ validation closed; global identifiability and production optimization claims remain scoped

current artifact bases: docs/_static/autodiff_inverse_growth.png, docs/_static/autodiff_inverse_twomode.png, and docs/_static/stellarator_itg_optimization_uq.png with JSON/PDF/CSV companions. The inverse examples check AD/finite-difference consistency and conditioning for one- and two-parameter reduced objectives, while the UQ panel reports local Gauss-Newton covariance, rank, and sensitivity-map diagnostics. These figures validate the differentiable workflow and uncertainty reporting, not global uniqueness or production nonlinear stellarator optimization.

Solved VMEC-JAX QA geometry figure

upstream vmex QA_optimization.py workflow plus local panel stitch from solved-boundary and Boozer diagnostics

Solved-equilibrium geometry visual ready for README/docs baseline context

current artifact base: docs/_static/vmex_qa_solved_boundary_boozer_panel.png. The figure compares the initial and optimized solved VMEC LCFS surfaces colored by |B| and the corresponding Boozer-LCFS |B| contours. This is the manuscript-facing geometry visual for the QA baseline. It is not a nonlinear heat-flux optimization claim and should not be conflated with the reduced synthetic max-mode-1 optimization panels.

Development-only optimization-plumbing figure

examples/theory_and_demos/reduced_stellarator_itg/compare_stellarator_itg_optimizations.py and tools/artifacts/plot_stellarator_optimization_uq.py

Initial differentiable objective-reduction and weighted-residual UQ gates closed for development diagnostics; full VMEC/Boozer/GK optimization open

primary artifact base: docs/_static/stellarator_itg_optimization_uq.png with JSON sidecars and individual diagnostic panels docs/_static/stellarator_itg_growth_optimization.png, docs/_static/stellarator_itg_quasilinear_optimization.png, and docs/_static/stellarator_itg_nonlinear_optimization.png. The supporting reduced comparison sidecar docs/_static/stellarator_itg_optimization_comparison.json records objective histories and reduction ratios, but its companion PNG is a synthetic reduced max-mode-1 surface diagnostic and is not a solved-geometry optimization figure. These files live under examples/theory_and_demos/reduced_stellarator_itg rather than examples/optimization. The UQ panel computes covariance from the final weighted objective residual Jacobian and shows derivative parity, control uncertainty, covariance projection, and rank/conditioning diagnostics. The production QA optimization examples are the VMEC-JAX-style scripts in examples/optimization; they remain separate from this diagnostic artifact stack and still require solved-WOUT gates plus converged nonlinear audits before transport-optimization claims.

Quasilinear Model-Selection Figures

These quasilinear model-development figures are retained as static evidence; their generator scripts were retired, but the compressed panels and their JSON/CSV companions remain tracked. Each documents a scoped negative or claim-boundary result, not a runtime absolute-flux predictor:

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_saturation_rule_sweep.png (with JSON companion): simple-rule saturation sweep on two training cases and ten held-out windows; positive-growth mixing length, linear heat-flux weight, and absolute-growth all fail the held-out absolute-flux gate.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_shape_aware_saturation.png (with JSON companion): shared spectrum-shape exponent model, a manuscript-facing negative result ruling out a one-exponent envelope.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_candidate_uncertainty.png (with JSON companion): leave-one-geometry-out candidate scoring with training-residual prediction intervals; the best candidate spectral_envelope_ridge misses the 0.35 transport gate.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_candidate_regularization_sweep.png (with CSV/JSON companions): ridge-penalty sweep confirming no tested penalty passes the gate.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_dataset_sufficiency.png (with JSON companion): audit of the validated nonlinear windows behind the candidate models.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_model_selection_status.png (with CSV/JSON companion): consolidated claim-boundary panel, passed=false with the dataset-sufficiency, uncertainty, and transport-error blockers.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_stellarator_usefulness.png (with CSV/JSON companions): stellarator usefulness/limitation summary across HSX, W7-X, CTH-like, and shaped-pressure windows.

  • docs/_static/quasilinear_screening_skill.png (with CSV/JSON companions): rank/correlation screening skill; no model passes the full-portfolio and held-out rank gates.

Caption Policy

Every manuscript-facing figure should answer these questions directly in the caption:

  1. what case and model are shown,

  2. what horizon or fit window is used,

  3. what the reference is,

  4. what agreement was expected,

  5. what agreement was found.

Open Issues Before Drafting

  • close the W7-X zonal-flow residual and late-envelope mismatch under the paper-facing line-first normalization; current time coverage is sufficient, but residuals fail at three wavelengths and late envelopes remain too large

  • either close the long-time recurrence follow-up for the shaped-tokamak Rosenbluth-Hinton / GAM response benchmark or explicitly scope publication claims to the benchmark-scale pre-recurrence metrics now frozen in the Merlo Case-III artifact

  • extend the W7-X fluctuation-spectrum diagnostic to a Doppler-reflectometry transfer-function comparison if experimental-facing claims enter the paper

  • extend eigenfunction-overlap metrics beyond the closed KBM and W7-X raw overlays where additional literature-backed mode-shape references are useful

  • tighten the current windowed nonlinear statistics panel with stricter case-specific gates where reference windows justify them

  • tie ETG nonlinear claims to the benchmark literature or keep them framed as a pilot

  • add or refine publication-ready zonal-flow closure figures before making W7-X recurrence claims

  • add an experimental transfer-function fluctuation-spectrum panel only if experimental-facing W7-X claims enter the paper